W12×22 vs W14×22

A side-by-side comparison of two AISC wide-flange beams, 16th Edition. Detailing dimensions to the nearest 1/16 in.

W12×22 and W14×22 both weigh 22 lb per foot, so the choice comes down to depth and stiffness rather than weight.

W14×22 is the deeper section at a nominal 14 in., versus 12 in.

W14×22 has the greater bending strength: section modulus Sx of 29 in³ versus 25.4, about 14% more.

PropertyW12×22W14×22
Weight22 lb/ft22 lb/ft
Depth (d)12 1/4"13 3/4"
Flange width (bf)4"5"
Web thickness (tw)1/4"1/4"
Flange thickness (tf)7/16"5/16"
Area (A)6.48 in²6.49 in²
Moment of inertia (Ix)156 in⁴199 in⁴
Section modulus (Sx)25.4 in³29 in³
Plastic modulus (Zx)29.3 in³33.2 in³

Open W12×22 in the interactive size chart →

Full detail: W12×22 · W14×22. Verify critical dimensions against the current AISC Steel Construction Manual before fabrication.

Browse more: size comparisons · Steel Beam Size Chart