W12×30 vs W14×30

A side-by-side comparison of two AISC wide-flange beams, 16th Edition. Detailing dimensions to the nearest 1/16 in.

W12×30 and W14×30 both weigh 30 lb per foot, so the choice comes down to depth and stiffness rather than weight.

W14×30 is the deeper section at a nominal 14 in., versus 12 in.

W14×30 has the greater bending strength: section modulus Sx of 42 in³ versus 38.6, about 9% more.

PropertyW12×30W14×30
Weight30 lb/ft30 lb/ft
Depth (d)12 3/8"13 7/8"
Flange width (bf)6 1/2"6 3/4"
Web thickness (tw)1/4"1/4"
Flange thickness (tf)7/16"3/8"
Area (A)8.79 in²8.85 in²
Moment of inertia (Ix)238 in⁴291 in⁴
Section modulus (Sx)38.6 in³42 in³
Plastic modulus (Zx)43.1 in³47.3 in³

Open W12×30 in the interactive size chart →

Full detail: W12×30 · W14×30. Verify critical dimensions against the current AISC Steel Construction Manual before fabrication.

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