W12×35 vs W12×40

A side-by-side comparison of two AISC wide-flange beams, 16th Edition. Detailing dimensions to the nearest 1/16 in.

W12×40 is the heavier section at 40 lb per foot, versus 35 for W12×35 (5 lb/ft more).

Both are nominally 12 in. deep.

W12×40 has the greater bending strength: section modulus Sx of 51.5 in³ versus 45.6, about 13% more.

PropertyW12×35W12×40
Weight35 lb/ft40 lb/ft
Depth (d)12 1/2"12"
Flange width (bf)6 1/2"8"
Web thickness (tw)5/16"5/16"
Flange thickness (tf)1/2"1/2"
Area (A)10.3 in²11.7 in²
Moment of inertia (Ix)285 in⁴307 in⁴
Section modulus (Sx)45.6 in³51.5 in³
Plastic modulus (Zx)51.2 in³57 in³

Open W12×35 in the interactive size chart →

Full detail: W12×35 · W12×40. Verify critical dimensions against the current AISC Steel Construction Manual before fabrication.

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