W18×55 vs W21×55

A side-by-side comparison of two AISC wide-flange beams, 16th Edition. Detailing dimensions to the nearest 1/16 in.

W18×55 and W21×55 both weigh 55 lb per foot, so the choice comes down to depth and stiffness rather than weight.

W21×55 is the deeper section at a nominal 21 in., versus 18 in.

W21×55 has the greater bending strength: section modulus Sx of 110 in³ versus 98.3, about 12% more.

PropertyW18×55W21×55
Weight55 lb/ft55 lb/ft
Depth (d)18 1/8"20 3/4"
Flange width (bf)7 1/2"8 1/4"
Web thickness (tw)3/8"3/8"
Flange thickness (tf)5/8"1/2"
Area (A)16.2 in²16.2 in²
Moment of inertia (Ix)890 in⁴1140 in⁴
Section modulus (Sx)98.3 in³110 in³
Plastic modulus (Zx)112 in³126 in³

Open W18×55 in the interactive size chart →

Full detail: W18×55 · W21×55. Verify critical dimensions against the current AISC Steel Construction Manual before fabrication.

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